California Assembly Bill 2764 would amend the state’s Food and Agriculture Code with a “Moratorium on Commercial Animal Feeding Operations and Slaughterhouses.” The bill would prohibit commercial animal feeding operations (including aquatic animals) or slaughterhouses with annual revenues of $100,000 or more from commencing or expanding operations. If enacted, the bill would take effect on January 1, 2023; it has not yet been assigned to a committee.
This Week's Spotlights
Legislative Updates - Pending State Actions
California Bill Would Prohibit New or Expanded CAFOs and Slaughterhouses
Rhode Island Bill Would Prohibit Declawing All Animals
Rhode Island House Bill 7574, cross-filed with Senate Bill 2445, would prohibit any person from “perform[ing] or caus[ing] to be performed, an onychectomy (declawing) or flexor tendonectomy procedure by any means on a cat or other animal, unless the procedure is deemed necessary for therapeutic purpose by a licensed veterinarian.” The American Veterinary Medical Association “condemns” the declawing of big cats and recently revised its position on declawing domesticated cats to discourage the partial amputation procedure unless medically necessary. Declawing also has been recognized by federal courts as a violation of the Endangered Species Act when performed on protected species. The bill has been referred to the House Judiciary Committee.
Rhode Island House Bill 7574, cross-filed with Senate Bill 2445, would prohibit any person from “perform[ing] or caus[ing] to be performed, an onychectomy (declawing) or flexor tendonectomy procedure by any means on a cat or other animal, unless the procedure is deemed necessary for therapeutic purpose by a licensed veterinarian.” The American Veterinary Medical Association “condemns” the declawing of big cats and recently revised its position on declawing domesticated cats to discourage the partial amputation procedure unless medically necessary. Declawing also has been recognized by federal courts as a violation of the Endangered Species Act when performed on protected species. The bill has been referred to the House Judiciary Committee.
Rhode Island Bill Would Impose Lifetime Ban on Ownership of Animals by Convicted Abusers
Rhode Island House Bill 7572 would impose a lifetime ban on the ownership of animals by a person who has been convicted of killing or torturing an animal. The bill has been referred to the House Judiciary Committee.
Rhode Island House Bill 7572 would impose a lifetime ban on the ownership of animals by a person who has been convicted of killing or torturing an animal. The bill has been referred to the House Judiciary Committee.
New Jersey Bill Would Provide Service Dogs to COVID-19 Frontline Workers Suffering from PTSD
New Jersey Senate Bill 1740 would require the Department of Human Services to provide psychiatric service dogs to first responders, health care workers, and other frontline workers suffering from post-traumatic stress disorders due to the COVID-19 pandemic at no cost to the individual. The bill has been referred to the Senate Committee on Health, Human Services, and Senior Citizens.
New Jersey Senate Bill 1740 would require the Department of Human Services to provide psychiatric service dogs to first responders, health care workers, and other frontline workers suffering from post-traumatic stress disorders due to the COVID-19 pandemic at no cost to the individual. The bill has been referred to the Senate Committee on Health, Human Services, and Senior Citizens.
Connecticut Bill Reintroduced to Ban Use of Exotic Animals in Traveling Acts
Connecticut House Bill 5293 would prohibit the use of big cats, elephants, primates, and other wild or exotic animals in circuses and other traveling animal acts. The bill, which has been introduced in previous legislative sessions, has been referred to the Joint Committee on Environment.
Connecticut House Bill 5293 would prohibit the use of big cats, elephants, primates, and other wild or exotic animals in circuses and other traveling animal acts. The bill, which has been introduced in previous legislative sessions, has been referred to the Joint Committee on Environment.
Idaho Bill Would Block Legal Personhood for Animals and the Environment
Idaho House Bill 720, an amended version of House Bill 647, would declare that “environmental elements, artificial intelligence, nonhuman animals, and inanimate objects shall not be granted personhood in the state of Idaho.” The bill, which was amended to clarify that municipalities, corporations, and other legal entities would retain their legal person status, has been referred to the House Committee on State Affairs.
Idaho House Bill 720, an amended version of House Bill 647, would declare that “environmental elements, artificial intelligence, nonhuman animals, and inanimate objects shall not be granted personhood in the state of Idaho.” The bill, which was amended to clarify that municipalities, corporations, and other legal entities would retain their legal person status, has been referred to the House Committee on State Affairs.
Case Law Updates - Federal Case Law Updates
Federal Judge Rules that Roadside Zoo Owner Jeff Lowe Violated the Endangered Species Act by Subjecting Big Cats to ‘Appalling Cruelty’
The U.S. District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma ruled that that roadside zoo owner and Tiger King personality Jeff Lowe violated the Endangered Species Act (ESA) by subjecting big cats to “appalling cruelty.” In the latest of a number of successful Endangered Species Act citizen suits brought by PETA, the court found that Lowe violated the “take” prohibition in the ESA by forcing lions to eat rancid meat, allowing maggots to infest wounds on the lions’ ears, failing to provide the cats with adequate enclosures and environmental enrichment, failing to provide the lions with adequate veterinary care, and failing to protect the cats from exposure to COVID-19, which is transmissible from humans to big cats. The court entered judgment in favor of PETA, enjoining Lowe from “possessing, selling, delivering, carrying, transporting, or shipping, by any means whatsoever,” the illegally taken lions.
The U.S. District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma ruled that that roadside zoo owner and Tiger King personality Jeff Lowe violated the Endangered Species Act (ESA) by subjecting big cats to “appalling cruelty.” In the latest of a number of successful Endangered Species Act citizen suits brought by PETA, the court found that Lowe violated the “take” prohibition in the ESA by forcing lions to eat rancid meat, allowing maggots to infest wounds on the lions’ ears, failing to provide the cats with adequate enclosures and environmental enrichment, failing to provide the lions with adequate veterinary care, and failing to protect the cats from exposure to COVID-19, which is transmissible from humans to big cats. The court entered judgment in favor of PETA, enjoining Lowe from “possessing, selling, delivering, carrying, transporting, or shipping, by any means whatsoever,” the illegally taken lions.
Agency Updates
USDA Proposes Animal Welfare Act Standards for Birds Not Used in Research
The USDA is proposing to issue Animal Welfare Act rules for birds not bred for research. Although the AWA only exempts “birds … bred for use in research,” for decades the USDA has excluded birds used for exhibition purposes from inspections, oversight, and AWA enforcement. The USDA is accepting comments on the proposed rule changes through April 25, 2022.
The USDA is proposing to issue Animal Welfare Act rules for birds not bred for research. Although the AWA only exempts “birds … bred for use in research,” for decades the USDA has excluded birds used for exhibition purposes from inspections, oversight, and AWA enforcement. The USDA is accepting comments on the proposed rule changes through April 25, 2022.
FDA Announces Guidance to Reduce Demand for Nonhuman Primates in Pharmaceutical Studies Due to Reduced Supply of Animals During the COVID-19 Pandemic
The Food & Drug Administration (FDA) has announced the availability of a final guidance for “Nonclinical Considerations for Mitigating Nonhuman Primate Supply Constraints Arising from the COVID-19 Pandemic” due to a significant reduction in the supply of nonhuman primates available for conducting toxicology studies for new pharmaceuticals. The guidance, which provides FDA recommendations to reduce the demand for nonhuman primates, is being implemented without a formal public comment period.
The Food & Drug Administration (FDA) has announced the availability of a final guidance for “Nonclinical Considerations for Mitigating Nonhuman Primate Supply Constraints Arising from the COVID-19 Pandemic” due to a significant reduction in the supply of nonhuman primates available for conducting toxicology studies for new pharmaceuticals. The guidance, which provides FDA recommendations to reduce the demand for nonhuman primates, is being implemented without a formal public comment period.
USDA Seeks Public Input on Data Collection from Poultry Slaughterhouses
The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) announced its intention to request a new information collection for poultry Finished Product Standards (FPS) under the Poultry Products Inspection Act. Since 1987, FSIS regulations have required that processed birds meet FPS standards before and after chilling to better ensure consistent production quality. Annually, FSIS collects responses from eighty poultry slaughter plants and is seeking public input on whether the ongoing information collection is necessary for FSIS functions, as well as ways that it could be improved. Comments are due on or before April 29, 2022.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) announced its intention to request a new information collection for poultry Finished Product Standards (FPS) under the Poultry Products Inspection Act. Since 1987, FSIS regulations have required that processed birds meet FPS standards before and after chilling to better ensure consistent production quality. Annually, FSIS collects responses from eighty poultry slaughter plants and is seeking public input on whether the ongoing information collection is necessary for FSIS functions, as well as ways that it could be improved. Comments are due on or before April 29, 2022.
International Updates
France Bans the Import of Meat from Animals Treated with Growth-Promoting Antibiotics
France adopted a decree banning the import of meat from animals treated with growth-promoting antibiotics. While the practice has been prohibited in the EU since 2006, France’s new decree will primarily impact the poultry market since the country imports approximately 45% of the chicken it consumes. The ban becomes enforceable on April 22, 2022.
France adopted a decree banning the import of meat from animals treated with growth-promoting antibiotics. While the practice has been prohibited in the EU since 2006, France’s new decree will primarily impact the poultry market since the country imports approximately 45% of the chicken it consumes. The ban becomes enforceable on April 22, 2022.
Legislative Updates
Pending Federal Actions
Bill Would Create Program to Train Dogs to Detect Diseases that Threaten Agriculture and Natural Resources
Senate Bill 3678, the “Beagle Brigade Act of 2022,” would establish a National Detector Dog Training Center to train dogs for the purpose of “safeguarding domestic agricultural and natural resources from foreign and invasive pests and diseases.” The bill also provides for an adoption program for senior dogs who have participated in the program and dogs who do not complete the training program. The program would be administered through the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. The bill was introduced by Sen. Raphael Warnock and Sen. Joni Ernst and has been referred to the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.
Senate Bill 3678, the “Beagle Brigade Act of 2022,” would establish a National Detector Dog Training Center to train dogs for the purpose of “safeguarding domestic agricultural and natural resources from foreign and invasive pests and diseases.” The bill also provides for an adoption program for senior dogs who have participated in the program and dogs who do not complete the training program. The program would be administered through the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. The bill was introduced by Sen. Raphael Warnock and Sen. Joni Ernst and has been referred to the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.
Bill Would Provide Federal Funding for Right Whale Conservation Projects
House Resolution 6785, cross-filed with Senate Bill 3664, the “Right Whale Coexistence Act of 2022,” would assist in the conservation of critically endangered North Atlantic right whales by directing the Secretary of Commerce to provide funding for projects designed to “reduce the lethal and sublethal effects of human activities on North Atlantic right whales.” The most recent publicly available data suggests that there are fewer than 340 North Atlantic right whales remaining. The House bill has been referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources and is co-sponsored by Representatives Seth Moulton, Jared Huffman, Annie Kuster, and Joe Neguse; the Senate bill has been referred to the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and is co-sponsored by Senators Cory Booker, Tom Carper, Dick Blumenthal, and Sheldon Whitehouse.
House Resolution 6785, cross-filed with Senate Bill 3664, the “Right Whale Coexistence Act of 2022,” would assist in the conservation of critically endangered North Atlantic right whales by directing the Secretary of Commerce to provide funding for projects designed to “reduce the lethal and sublethal effects of human activities on North Atlantic right whales.” The most recent publicly available data suggests that there are fewer than 340 North Atlantic right whales remaining. The House bill has been referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources and is co-sponsored by Representatives Seth Moulton, Jared Huffman, Annie Kuster, and Joe Neguse; the Senate bill has been referred to the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and is co-sponsored by Senators Cory Booker, Tom Carper, Dick Blumenthal, and Sheldon Whitehouse.
Bill Would Direct Department of the Interior to Reissue Final Rules Relating to Endangered Species Act Protection of Gray Wolves
Senate Bill 3738 would direct the Secretary of the Interior to reissue final rules removing federal protections for the gray wolf in the Western Great Lakes and Wyoming under the Endangered Species Act and would eliminate judicial review of those actions. The bill is co-sponsored by Senators Ron Johnson, John Barrasso, and Cynthia Lummis and has been referred to the Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works.
Senate Bill 3738 would direct the Secretary of the Interior to reissue final rules removing federal protections for the gray wolf in the Western Great Lakes and Wyoming under the Endangered Species Act and would eliminate judicial review of those actions. The bill is co-sponsored by Senators Ron Johnson, John Barrasso, and Cynthia Lummis and has been referred to the Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works.
Enacted State Actions
Oregon Law Aims to Reduce Zoonotic Disease Transmission by Prohibiting Import of Wildlife Deemed to Pose a Risk to Human Health
Oregon Governor Kate Brown signed into law House Bill 4128, which aims to help prevent zoonotic disease transmission by prohibiting the import of wildlife identified as a human health risk. The legislation also will strengthen state agency coordination to improve prevention, monitoring, and response plans, and imposes criminal penalties for violations. The law became effective immediately.
Oregon Governor Kate Brown signed into law House Bill 4128, which aims to help prevent zoonotic disease transmission by prohibiting the import of wildlife identified as a human health risk. The legislation also will strengthen state agency coordination to improve prevention, monitoring, and response plans, and imposes criminal penalties for violations. The law became effective immediately.
Pending State Actions
California Bill Would Create Deadline for Microchip Registration by Companion Animal Owners
California Assembly Bill 2723 would amend the state’s Food and Agriculture Code and Penal Code to impose a 90-day deadline for companion animal owners who acquired their animal from “a public animal control agency or shelter, society for the prevention of cruelty to animals shelter, humane society shelter, or rescue group” to register with their companion animal’s microchip company. Existing law requires all such animals to be microchipped. The bill also would prohibit a companion animal from being reclaimed by a person other than the individual who is registered with the microchip company as the primary owner. The bill has not yet been referred to a committee.
California Assembly Bill 2723 would amend the state’s Food and Agriculture Code and Penal Code to impose a 90-day deadline for companion animal owners who acquired their animal from “a public animal control agency or shelter, society for the prevention of cruelty to animals shelter, humane society shelter, or rescue group” to register with their companion animal’s microchip company. Existing law requires all such animals to be microchipped. The bill also would prohibit a companion animal from being reclaimed by a person other than the individual who is registered with the microchip company as the primary owner. The bill has not yet been referred to a committee.
California Bill Would Prohibit New or Expanded CAFOs and Slaughterhouses
California Assembly Bill 2764 would amend the state’s Food and Agriculture Code with a “Moratorium on Commercial Animal Feeding Operations and Slaughterhouses.” The bill would prohibit commercial animal feeding operations (including aquatic animals) or slaughterhouses with annual revenues of $100,000 or more from commencing or expanding operations. If enacted, the bill would take effect on January 1, 2023; it has not yet been assigned to a committee.
California Assembly Bill 2764 would amend the state’s Food and Agriculture Code with a “Moratorium on Commercial Animal Feeding Operations and Slaughterhouses.” The bill would prohibit commercial animal feeding operations (including aquatic animals) or slaughterhouses with annual revenues of $100,000 or more from commencing or expanding operations. If enacted, the bill would take effect on January 1, 2023; it has not yet been assigned to a committee.
California Bill Would Require Notice About Service Animal Fraud to be Given in Large, Bold Font
California Assembly Bill 2785 would increase the required font size of the notice that providers of emotional support dogs are mandated to give relating to the penalties associated with wrongfully passing the dog off as a service animal. The bill would change the required font from 12-point bold type to 16-point bold type. The bill has not yet been assigned to a committee.
California Assembly Bill 2785 would increase the required font size of the notice that providers of emotional support dogs are mandated to give relating to the penalties associated with wrongfully passing the dog off as a service animal. The bill would change the required font from 12-point bold type to 16-point bold type. The bill has not yet been assigned to a committee.
California Bill Would Establish “Human Grade” Labeling Program for Pet Food
California Senate Bill 1462 would amend the state’s Health and Safety Code by requiring pet food manufacturers who seek to hold their products out as “human grade” to apply for a “human grade” designation from the Department of Health. The bill also would require approved manufacturers to use specific labeling, or language established by the Department of Health, alongside clear representation that the product is intended for consumption by pets.
California Senate Bill 1462 would amend the state’s Health and Safety Code by requiring pet food manufacturers who seek to hold their products out as “human grade” to apply for a “human grade” designation from the Department of Health. The bill also would require approved manufacturers to use specific labeling, or language established by the Department of Health, alongside clear representation that the product is intended for consumption by pets.
Rhode Island Bill Would Prohibit Declawing All Animals
Rhode Island House Bill 7574, cross-filed with Senate Bill 2445, would prohibit any person from “perform[ing] or caus[ing] to be performed, an onychectomy (declawing) or flexor tendonectomy procedure by any means on a cat or other animal, unless the procedure is deemed necessary for therapeutic purpose by a licensed veterinarian.” The American Veterinary Medical Association “condemns” the declawing of big cats and recently revised its position on declawing domesticated cats to discourage the partial amputation procedure unless medically necessary. Declawing also has been recognized by federal courts as a violation of the Endangered Species Act when performed on protected species. The bill has been referred to the House Judiciary Committee.
Rhode Island House Bill 7574, cross-filed with Senate Bill 2445, would prohibit any person from “perform[ing] or caus[ing] to be performed, an onychectomy (declawing) or flexor tendonectomy procedure by any means on a cat or other animal, unless the procedure is deemed necessary for therapeutic purpose by a licensed veterinarian.” The American Veterinary Medical Association “condemns” the declawing of big cats and recently revised its position on declawing domesticated cats to discourage the partial amputation procedure unless medically necessary. Declawing also has been recognized by federal courts as a violation of the Endangered Species Act when performed on protected species. The bill has been referred to the House Judiciary Committee.
Rhode Island Bill Would Provide Criteria for Determining Pet Custody Following Divorce
Rhode Island House Bill 7573 would establish procedures to navigate contested pet ownership in circumstances of divorce or separation of formerly cohabitating partners. The bill would establish a “wellbeing of the pet equitable analysis” and allow a court to award ownership to a third party, such as a rescue group, when it deems neither former guardian to be suitable. The bill has been referred to the House Judiciary Committee.
Rhode Island House Bill 7573 would establish procedures to navigate contested pet ownership in circumstances of divorce or separation of formerly cohabitating partners. The bill would establish a “wellbeing of the pet equitable analysis” and allow a court to award ownership to a third party, such as a rescue group, when it deems neither former guardian to be suitable. The bill has been referred to the House Judiciary Committee.
Rhode Island Bill Would Impose Lifetime Ban on Ownership of Animals by Convicted Abusers
Rhode Island House Bill 7572 would impose a lifetime ban on the ownership of animals by a person who has been convicted of killing or torturing an animal. The bill has been referred to the House Judiciary Committee.
Rhode Island House Bill 7572 would impose a lifetime ban on the ownership of animals by a person who has been convicted of killing or torturing an animal. The bill has been referred to the House Judiciary Committee.
Iowa Bill Would Set Requirements for Individuals Seeking Service Animal Housing Accommodations
Iowa House File 2486 would establish required criteria to demonstrate qualification for an assistance animal for purposes of seeking housing accommodations. The bill has not yet been referred to a committee.
Iowa House File 2486 would establish required criteria to demonstrate qualification for an assistance animal for purposes of seeking housing accommodations. The bill has not yet been referred to a committee.
Connecticut Bill Would Impose Harsher Penalties on Individuals Who Kill or Injure Police Dogs
Connecticut Senate Bill 141 would increase the penalties for the intentional injury of an animal used by police or search and rescue teams. Injuring or killing an animal used by police or search and rescue teams would be classified as a felony offense and subject the offender to criminal penalties of up to $10,000 and ten years in prison. The bill has been referred to the Joint Committee on Public Safety and Security.
Connecticut Senate Bill 141 would increase the penalties for the intentional injury of an animal used by police or search and rescue teams. Injuring or killing an animal used by police or search and rescue teams would be classified as a felony offense and subject the offender to criminal penalties of up to $10,000 and ten years in prison. The bill has been referred to the Joint Committee on Public Safety and Security.
Connecticut Bill Would Update Statutes Concerning Service Animals
Connecticut House Bill 5232 would update the state’s provisions for service animals to mirror federal regulations more closely. The bill has been referred to the Joint Committee on Human Services.
Connecticut House Bill 5232 would update the state’s provisions for service animals to mirror federal regulations more closely. The bill has been referred to the Joint Committee on Human Services.
Minnesota Bill Would Require Study of COVID-19 in Farmed Deer
Minnesota Senate File 3412 would appropriate $250,000 for a study of COVID-19 in farmed deer. The bill has been referred to the Senate Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development Finance and Policy.
Minnesota Senate File 3412 would appropriate $250,000 for a study of COVID-19 in farmed deer. The bill has been referred to the Senate Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development Finance and Policy.
Missouri Bill Would Require Certain Caregivers to Report Suspected Animal Abuse or Neglect
Missouri Senate Bill 1182 would require individuals providing protective services to adults or children to report suspected companion animal abuse or neglect. The bill also would require training for such service providers on how to identify animal abuse and neglect. The bill has not yet been referred to a committee.
Missouri Senate Bill 1182 would require individuals providing protective services to adults or children to report suspected companion animal abuse or neglect. The bill also would require training for such service providers on how to identify animal abuse and neglect. The bill has not yet been referred to a committee.
New Jersey Bill Would Require Pet Stores to Display Pet Insurance Information
New Jersey Assembly Bill 3056 would require pet shops to display information about the availability of pet insurance in a conspicuous location both in store and on their website, if they have one. The bill has been referred to the Assembly Committee on Agriculture and Food Security.
New Jersey Assembly Bill 3056 would require pet shops to display information about the availability of pet insurance in a conspicuous location both in store and on their website, if they have one. The bill has been referred to the Assembly Committee on Agriculture and Food Security.
New Jersey Bill Would Provide Service Dogs to COVID-19 Frontline Workers Suffering from PTSD
New Jersey Senate Bill 1740 would require the Department of Human Services to provide psychiatric service dogs to first responders, health care workers, and other frontline workers suffering from post-traumatic stress disorders due to the COVID-19 pandemic at no cost to the individual. The bill has been referred to the Senate Committee on Health, Human Services, and Senior Citizens.
New Jersey Senate Bill 1740 would require the Department of Human Services to provide psychiatric service dogs to first responders, health care workers, and other frontline workers suffering from post-traumatic stress disorders due to the COVID-19 pandemic at no cost to the individual. The bill has been referred to the Senate Committee on Health, Human Services, and Senior Citizens.
New Jersey Bill Would Shield Individuals from Liability for Rescuing Animals from Motor Vehicles
New Jersey Assembly Bill 2821 would provide immunity from civil or criminal liability for individuals who come to the aid of animals who they believe to be suffering under extreme temperatures or other inhumane conditions inside motor vehicles. The bill has been referred to the Assembly Committee on Agriculture.
New Jersey Assembly Bill 2821 would provide immunity from civil or criminal liability for individuals who come to the aid of animals who they believe to be suffering under extreme temperatures or other inhumane conditions inside motor vehicles. The bill has been referred to the Assembly Committee on Agriculture.
New Jersey Bill Would Ban Declawing All Animals
New Jersey Senate Bill 1803, identical to already-introduced Assembly Bill 2578, would prohibit declawing all animals. The bill has been referred to the Senate Environment and Energy Committee.
New Jersey Senate Bill 1803, identical to already-introduced Assembly Bill 2578, would prohibit declawing all animals. The bill has been referred to the Senate Environment and Energy Committee.
Connecticut Bill Would Ban Use of Certain Rodenticides to Protect Predators
Connecticut Senate Bill 239 would prohibit the use of certain rodenticides in areas where hawks, raptors, and other wildlife feed on rodents. The bill has been referred to the Joint Committee on the Environment.
Connecticut Senate Bill 239 would prohibit the use of certain rodenticides in areas where hawks, raptors, and other wildlife feed on rodents. The bill has been referred to the Joint Committee on the Environment.
Connecticut Bill Reintroduced to Ban Use of Exotic Animals in Traveling Acts
Connecticut House Bill 5293 would prohibit the use of big cats, elephants, primates, and other wild or exotic animals in circuses and other traveling animal acts. The bill, which has been introduced in previous legislative sessions, has been referred to the Joint Committee on Environment.
Connecticut House Bill 5293 would prohibit the use of big cats, elephants, primates, and other wild or exotic animals in circuses and other traveling animal acts. The bill, which has been introduced in previous legislative sessions, has been referred to the Joint Committee on Environment.
Connecticut Bill Would Require Veterinarians to Report Suspected Dog Fighting to Law Enforcement
Connecticut Senate Bill 235 would require veterinarians to report to local law enforcement agencies when they treat dogs whom they believe have been used in animal fighting. The bill has been referred to the Joint Committee on Environment.
Connecticut Senate Bill 235 would require veterinarians to report to local law enforcement agencies when they treat dogs whom they believe have been used in animal fighting. The bill has been referred to the Joint Committee on Environment.
Idaho Bill Would Block Legal Personhood for Animals and the Environment
Idaho House Bill 720, an amended version of House Bill 647, would declare that “environmental elements, artificial intelligence, nonhuman animals, and inanimate objects shall not be granted personhood in the state of Idaho.” The bill, which was amended to clarify that municipalities, corporations, and other legal entities would retain their legal person status, has been referred to the House Committee on State Affairs.
Idaho House Bill 720, an amended version of House Bill 647, would declare that “environmental elements, artificial intelligence, nonhuman animals, and inanimate objects shall not be granted personhood in the state of Idaho.” The bill, which was amended to clarify that municipalities, corporations, and other legal entities would retain their legal person status, has been referred to the House Committee on State Affairs.
Kentucky Bill Would Make Existing Cruelty Law More Robust
Kentucky House Bill 709 would amend existing animal cruelty laws to distinguish between first degree animal cruelty and second-degree animal cruelty, and establish protocols for animal confiscation and impoundment. The bill has been referred to the Committee on Committees, pending further committee assignment.
Kentucky House Bill 709 would amend existing animal cruelty laws to distinguish between first degree animal cruelty and second-degree animal cruelty, and establish protocols for animal confiscation and impoundment. The bill has been referred to the Committee on Committees, pending further committee assignment.
Rhode Island Bill Would Subject Neglectful Animal Owners to Forfeiture of Ownership to the Rhode Island SPCA
Rhode Island Senate Bill 2443 would establish procedures for forfeiture of rights for owners whose animals are in the care of the Rhode Island Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. The bill has been referred to the Senate Committee on Environment and Agriculture.
Rhode Island Senate Bill 2443 would establish procedures for forfeiture of rights for owners whose animals are in the care of the Rhode Island Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. The bill has been referred to the Senate Committee on Environment and Agriculture.
Kansas Bill Would Impose Civil Penalties on Illegal Animal Imports
Kansas House Bill 2723 would authorize the animal health commissioner to assess a civil penalty against individuals who fail to comply with animal import and permitting requirements. The bill has been referred to the House Agriculture Committee.
Kansas House Bill 2723 would authorize the animal health commissioner to assess a civil penalty against individuals who fail to comply with animal import and permitting requirements. The bill has been referred to the House Agriculture Committee.
Louisiana Bill Would Legalize Use of Projectile Guns for Hunting Birds and Deer
Louisiana House Bill 422 would add “pre-charged pneumatic devices,” defined as “any air gun that fires projectiles, including arrows or bolts, pneumatically with unignited compressed air or other gases that are mechanically pressurized without involving any chemical reactions,” to the list of acceptable devices that hunters may use to kill deer and birds. The bill has been referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources and Environment.
Louisiana House Bill 422 would add “pre-charged pneumatic devices,” defined as “any air gun that fires projectiles, including arrows or bolts, pneumatically with unignited compressed air or other gases that are mechanically pressurized without involving any chemical reactions,” to the list of acceptable devices that hunters may use to kill deer and birds. The bill has been referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources and Environment.
Rhode Island Reconsiders Court-Appointed Animal Advocate Program
Rhode Island House Bill 7678, a companion to Senate Bill 2227, would authorize courts overseeing a criminal animal abuse case or civil proceeding where the welfare or custody of an animal is at issue to appoint an advocate who would make recommendations to the court based on the interests of justice. The bill, which has been introduced without success in multiple legislative sessions, has been referred to the House Judiciary Committee.
Rhode Island House Bill 7678, a companion to Senate Bill 2227, would authorize courts overseeing a criminal animal abuse case or civil proceeding where the welfare or custody of an animal is at issue to appoint an advocate who would make recommendations to the court based on the interests of justice. The bill, which has been introduced without success in multiple legislative sessions, has been referred to the House Judiciary Committee.
Delaware Bill Would Authorize Veterinary Technicians to Administer Rabies Vaccines
Delaware Senate Bill 228 would allow veterinary technicians to administer rabies vaccinations to dogs, cats, and ferrets. The bill has been referred to the Senate Committee on Agriculture.
Delaware Senate Bill 228 would allow veterinary technicians to administer rabies vaccinations to dogs, cats, and ferrets. The bill has been referred to the Senate Committee on Agriculture.
Minnesota Bill Would Prohibit Farming and Possession of White-Tailed Deer
Minnesota House File 3970 would phase out white-tailed deer farming in the state and make it illegal to possess a white-tailed deer after August 1, 2024. Effective upon enactment, the bill would prohibit the import of white-tailed deer into the state from a farmed herd. The bill has been referred to the House Committee on Agriculture, Finance, and Policy.
Minnesota House File 3970 would phase out white-tailed deer farming in the state and make it illegal to possess a white-tailed deer after August 1, 2024. Effective upon enactment, the bill would prohibit the import of white-tailed deer into the state from a farmed herd. The bill has been referred to the House Committee on Agriculture, Finance, and Policy.
New Jersey Bill Would Criminalize Cosmetic Tail Docking and Ear Cropping of Dogs
New Jersey Senate Bill 1925 would amend the state’s penal code by adding “crop[ping] or alter[ing] the tail or ears of a dog for cosmetic reasons” to the enumerated list of animal cruelty offenses. The bill has been referred to the Senate Environment and Energy Committee.
New Jersey Senate Bill 1925 would amend the state’s penal code by adding “crop[ping] or alter[ing] the tail or ears of a dog for cosmetic reasons” to the enumerated list of animal cruelty offenses. The bill has been referred to the Senate Environment and Energy Committee.
New Jersey Bill Would Authorize Confiscated Animals to Be Placed with Animal Welfare Agencies Pending Disposition of Cruelty Cases
New Jersey Senate Bill 1939 would authorize the placement of an animal with an animal welfare agency pending the adjudication of an animal cruelty case. The bill has been referred to the Senate Committee on Environment and Energy.
New Jersey Senate Bill 1939 would authorize the placement of an animal with an animal welfare agency pending the adjudication of an animal cruelty case. The bill has been referred to the Senate Committee on Environment and Energy.
Rhode Island Bill Would Authorize Program for Prevention of Zoonotic Diseases
Rhode Island House Bill 7785 would authorize the Director of the Department of Environmental Management to establish inspection, testing, and quarantine protocols to prevent the spread of zoonotic diseases. The bill has been referred to the House Environment and Natural Resources Committee.
Rhode Island House Bill 7785 would authorize the Director of the Department of Environmental Management to establish inspection, testing, and quarantine protocols to prevent the spread of zoonotic diseases. The bill has been referred to the House Environment and Natural Resources Committee.
Case Law Updates
Federal Case Law Updates
Appellate Court Dismisses Pet Food Labeling Case
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit affirmed the dismissal of a case in which plaintiffs had challenged pet food label claims made by Champion Pet Foods USA, such as “biologically appropriate,” “trusted everywhere,” “fresh and regional ingredients,” and “ingredients we love [from] people we trust.” The court found that all the label claims were “nonactionable puffery” and that plaintiffs lacked standing to pursue the “biologically appropriate” claim since they had never purchased the batch of food at issue that was allegedly tainted.
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit affirmed the dismissal of a case in which plaintiffs had challenged pet food label claims made by Champion Pet Foods USA, such as “biologically appropriate,” “trusted everywhere,” “fresh and regional ingredients,” and “ingredients we love [from] people we trust.” The court found that all the label claims were “nonactionable puffery” and that plaintiffs lacked standing to pursue the “biologically appropriate” claim since they had never purchased the batch of food at issue that was allegedly tainted.
Environmental Groups Sue Federal Agencies to Protect Endangered Species from Cyanide Pollution
The Center for Biological Diversity and Western Environmental Law Center sued numerous federal agencies, including the Environmental Protection Agency and U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, over their alleged failure to protect Chinook and coho salmon, Southern Resident killer whales, steelhead trout, and bull trout from the effects of toxic cyanide dumping into Washington State waters by industrial facilities over the past three decades. The case is pending in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia.
The Center for Biological Diversity and Western Environmental Law Center sued numerous federal agencies, including the Environmental Protection Agency and U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, over their alleged failure to protect Chinook and coho salmon, Southern Resident killer whales, steelhead trout, and bull trout from the effects of toxic cyanide dumping into Washington State waters by industrial facilities over the past three decades. The case is pending in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia.
Environmental Group Sues to Stop Government Use of Pesticides that Jeopardize Endangered Species
The Center for Biological Diversity sued the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, alleging that the agency’s failure to protect imperiled species from harmful pesticides violates the Endangered Species Act. The suit, which is pending in the U.S. District Court for the District of Arizona, seeks declaratory and injunctive relief, including an injunction against the further use of chlorpyrifos and diazinon on lands within the jurisdiction of the Department of the Interior and Fish & Wildlife Service. In 2017, the Environmental Protection Agency determined that use of these pesticides is likely to adversely affect 1,778 protected species (97% of species analyzed).
The Center for Biological Diversity sued the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, alleging that the agency’s failure to protect imperiled species from harmful pesticides violates the Endangered Species Act. The suit, which is pending in the U.S. District Court for the District of Arizona, seeks declaratory and injunctive relief, including an injunction against the further use of chlorpyrifos and diazinon on lands within the jurisdiction of the Department of the Interior and Fish & Wildlife Service. In 2017, the Environmental Protection Agency determined that use of these pesticides is likely to adversely affect 1,778 protected species (97% of species analyzed).
EPA Seeks Public Input on Proposed Endangered Species Act Settlement
The Environmental Protection Agency published notice in the Federal Register that it is seeking comments on the proposed settlement of a case pending in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California in which plaintiffs allege the agency violated the Endangered Species Act by failing to adequately evaluate the harmful effects of malathion and other pesticide ingredients on endangered species and their habitats. The agency is accepting public comments on the proposed settlement through March 28, 2022.
The Environmental Protection Agency published notice in the Federal Register that it is seeking comments on the proposed settlement of a case pending in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California in which plaintiffs allege the agency violated the Endangered Species Act by failing to adequately evaluate the harmful effects of malathion and other pesticide ingredients on endangered species and their habitats. The agency is accepting public comments on the proposed settlement through March 28, 2022.
Federal Judge Rules that Roadside Zoo Owner Jeff Lowe Violated the Endangered Species Act by Subjecting Big Cats to ‘Appalling Cruelty’
The U.S. District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma ruled that that roadside zoo owner and Tiger King personality Jeff Lowe violated the Endangered Species Act (ESA) by subjecting big cats to “appalling cruelty.” In the latest of a number of successful Endangered Species Act citizen suits brought by PETA, the court found that Lowe violated the “take” prohibition in the ESA by forcing lions to eat rancid meat, allowing maggots to infest wounds on the lions’ ears, failing to provide the cats with adequate enclosures and environmental enrichment, failing to provide the lions with adequate veterinary care, and failing to protect the cats from exposure to COVID-19, which is transmissible from humans to big cats. The court entered judgment in favor of PETA, enjoining Lowe from “possessing, selling, delivering, carrying, transporting, or shipping, by any means whatsoever,” the illegally taken lions.
The U.S. District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma ruled that that roadside zoo owner and Tiger King personality Jeff Lowe violated the Endangered Species Act (ESA) by subjecting big cats to “appalling cruelty.” In the latest of a number of successful Endangered Species Act citizen suits brought by PETA, the court found that Lowe violated the “take” prohibition in the ESA by forcing lions to eat rancid meat, allowing maggots to infest wounds on the lions’ ears, failing to provide the cats with adequate enclosures and environmental enrichment, failing to provide the lions with adequate veterinary care, and failing to protect the cats from exposure to COVID-19, which is transmissible from humans to big cats. The court entered judgment in favor of PETA, enjoining Lowe from “possessing, selling, delivering, carrying, transporting, or shipping, by any means whatsoever,” the illegally taken lions.
Environmental Groups Threaten Lawsuit to Protect Endangered Bats from Pipeline Project
The Center for Biological Diversity and Kentucky Resources Council sent a sixty-day notice letter to the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (FWS) and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, alerting the agencies of their intent to sue for alleged violations of the Endangered Species Act in connection with the Bullitt County Transmission Pipeline project in Kentucky. Plaintiffs are challenging FWS’ finding that the project will not jeopardize three endangered bat species.
The Center for Biological Diversity and Kentucky Resources Council sent a sixty-day notice letter to the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (FWS) and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, alerting the agencies of their intent to sue for alleged violations of the Endangered Species Act in connection with the Bullitt County Transmission Pipeline project in Kentucky. Plaintiffs are challenging FWS’ finding that the project will not jeopardize three endangered bat species.
Agency Updates
USDA Proposes Animal Welfare Act Standards for Birds Not Used in Research
The USDA is proposing to issue Animal Welfare Act rules for birds not bred for research. Although the AWA only exempts “birds … bred for use in research,” for decades the USDA has excluded birds used for exhibition purposes from inspections, oversight, and AWA enforcement. The USDA is accepting comments on the proposed rule changes through April 25, 2022.
The USDA is proposing to issue Animal Welfare Act rules for birds not bred for research. Although the AWA only exempts “birds … bred for use in research,” for decades the USDA has excluded birds used for exhibition purposes from inspections, oversight, and AWA enforcement. The USDA is accepting comments on the proposed rule changes through April 25, 2022.
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Announces Administrative Updates to CITES Regulations
The U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service published notice in the Federal Register of direct, final rulemaking to achieve certain administrative revisions to the regulations that implement the Convention on the International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), the most significant multilateral wildlife treaty. An agency uses direct, final, rulemaking without a prior proposal when it anticipates that a rule will be noncontroversial. The new rules, which will become final May 24, 2022, come as the United States prepares to attend CITES CoP 19 with the 183 other treaty parties in Panama City, Panama in November 2022.
The U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service published notice in the Federal Register of direct, final rulemaking to achieve certain administrative revisions to the regulations that implement the Convention on the International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), the most significant multilateral wildlife treaty. An agency uses direct, final, rulemaking without a prior proposal when it anticipates that a rule will be noncontroversial. The new rules, which will become final May 24, 2022, come as the United States prepares to attend CITES CoP 19 with the 183 other treaty parties in Panama City, Panama in November 2022.
Fisheries Service Seeks Public Comments on Tribal Proposal that Will Impact Protected Salmon
The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) has received a Tribal Resource Management Plan (TRMP) from the Hoopa Valley Tribe, located in northwestern California, specifying harvest, research, and monitoring activities for tribal fisheries affecting protected Southern Oregon/Northern California Coast coho salmon. NMFS is making its Environmental Assessment and Proposed Evaluation and Pending Determination of the TRMP available for public review and comment prior to making a final determination as to what impact the TRMP will have on federally protected salmon. The public comment period will be open through March 25, 2022.
The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) has received a Tribal Resource Management Plan (TRMP) from the Hoopa Valley Tribe, located in northwestern California, specifying harvest, research, and monitoring activities for tribal fisheries affecting protected Southern Oregon/Northern California Coast coho salmon. NMFS is making its Environmental Assessment and Proposed Evaluation and Pending Determination of the TRMP available for public review and comment prior to making a final determination as to what impact the TRMP will have on federally protected salmon. The public comment period will be open through March 25, 2022.
Advocacy Groups Petition Biden Administration to End the Use of Pesticides on Wildlife Refuges
The Center for Biological Diversity and the Center for Food Safety submitted a petition for rulemaking to the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (FWS), asking the agency to ban the use of wildlife-harming agricultural pesticides like glyphosate, dicamba, and paraquat on national wildlife refuges, which are home to more than 280 species of protected plants and animals. FWS currently allows private operators to grow commercial crops that trigger the use of hundreds of thousands of pounds of pesticides that are toxic to wildlife, the environment, and human visitors. In 2018 alone, more than 350,000 pounds of agricultural pesticides were sprayed in the refuges.
The Center for Biological Diversity and the Center for Food Safety submitted a petition for rulemaking to the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (FWS), asking the agency to ban the use of wildlife-harming agricultural pesticides like glyphosate, dicamba, and paraquat on national wildlife refuges, which are home to more than 280 species of protected plants and animals. FWS currently allows private operators to grow commercial crops that trigger the use of hundreds of thousands of pounds of pesticides that are toxic to wildlife, the environment, and human visitors. In 2018 alone, more than 350,000 pounds of agricultural pesticides were sprayed in the refuges.
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Seeks Public Comments on Recovery Plan for Imperiled Hawaiian Species
The U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (FWS) published notice of the availability of a draft recovery plan for fifty imperiled species of invertebrates, birds, and plants in the Hawaiian archipelago. FWS is accepting comments on the proposed recovery plan through April 25, 2022.
The U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (FWS) published notice of the availability of a draft recovery plan for fifty imperiled species of invertebrates, birds, and plants in the Hawaiian archipelago. FWS is accepting comments on the proposed recovery plan through April 25, 2022.
FDA Announces Guidance to Reduce Demand for Nonhuman Primates in Pharmaceutical Studies Due to Reduced Supply of Animals During the COVID-19 Pandemic
The Food & Drug Administration (FDA) has announced the availability of a final guidance for “Nonclinical Considerations for Mitigating Nonhuman Primate Supply Constraints Arising from the COVID-19 Pandemic” due to a significant reduction in the supply of nonhuman primates available for conducting toxicology studies for new pharmaceuticals. The guidance, which provides FDA recommendations to reduce the demand for nonhuman primates, is being implemented without a formal public comment period.
The Food & Drug Administration (FDA) has announced the availability of a final guidance for “Nonclinical Considerations for Mitigating Nonhuman Primate Supply Constraints Arising from the COVID-19 Pandemic” due to a significant reduction in the supply of nonhuman primates available for conducting toxicology studies for new pharmaceuticals. The guidance, which provides FDA recommendations to reduce the demand for nonhuman primates, is being implemented without a formal public comment period.
The U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Announces Endangered Species Act Protection for Rare Freshwater Fish
The U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (FWS) announced its determination of endangered species status for the peppered chub, a freshwater fish historically found in Colorado, Kansas, New Mexico, Texas, and Oklahoma, as well as critical habitat including 872 river miles. The rule implementing the new protections for the rare fish is effective March 30, 2022.
The U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (FWS) announced its determination of endangered species status for the peppered chub, a freshwater fish historically found in Colorado, Kansas, New Mexico, Texas, and Oklahoma, as well as critical habitat including 872 river miles. The rule implementing the new protections for the rare fish is effective March 30, 2022.
USDA Seeks Public Input on Data Collection from Poultry Slaughterhouses
The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) announced its intention to request a new information collection for poultry Finished Product Standards (FPS) under the Poultry Products Inspection Act. Since 1987, FSIS regulations have required that processed birds meet FPS standards before and after chilling to better ensure consistent production quality. Annually, FSIS collects responses from eighty poultry slaughter plants and is seeking public input on whether the ongoing information collection is necessary for FSIS functions, as well as ways that it could be improved. Comments are due on or before April 29, 2022.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) announced its intention to request a new information collection for poultry Finished Product Standards (FPS) under the Poultry Products Inspection Act. Since 1987, FSIS regulations have required that processed birds meet FPS standards before and after chilling to better ensure consistent production quality. Annually, FSIS collects responses from eighty poultry slaughter plants and is seeking public input on whether the ongoing information collection is necessary for FSIS functions, as well as ways that it could be improved. Comments are due on or before April 29, 2022.
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Extends Comment Period on Proposal to Add Rare Frog to List of Endangered and Threatened Species
The U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service announced that it is extending the public comment period on its proposed rule to list four distinct population segments of the foothill yellow-legged frog under the Endangered Species Act. The new public comment deadline is March 30, 2022.
The U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service announced that it is extending the public comment period on its proposed rule to list four distinct population segments of the foothill yellow-legged frog under the Endangered Species Act. The new public comment deadline is March 30, 2022.
FDA Announces Revisions to Animal Drug Regulations
The Food & Drug Administration announced that it is amending the animal drug regulations to improve accuracy. The new regulations, available for review in the Federal Register announcement, are effective February 28, 2022.
The Food & Drug Administration announced that it is amending the animal drug regulations to improve accuracy. The new regulations, available for review in the Federal Register announcement, are effective February 28, 2022.
U.S. Department of Agriculture Seeks Public Input on Extended Collection of Information About African Swine Fever
The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) announced that it is seeking a 3-year extension of OMB’s prior approval of APHIS’ information collection associated with the control of African swine fever (ASF), a highly contagious and deadly disease affecting domestic and wild pigs, and restrictions on the movement of swine products and swine byproducts from Puerto Rico to the U.S. Virgin Islands. APHIS seeks the extension due to the outbreak of ASF in the Dominican Republic, which is in close proximity to Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. APHIS is accepting public comments on the proposed information collection through May 2, 2022.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) announced that it is seeking a 3-year extension of OMB’s prior approval of APHIS’ information collection associated with the control of African swine fever (ASF), a highly contagious and deadly disease affecting domestic and wild pigs, and restrictions on the movement of swine products and swine byproducts from Puerto Rico to the U.S. Virgin Islands. APHIS seeks the extension due to the outbreak of ASF in the Dominican Republic, which is in close proximity to Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. APHIS is accepting public comments on the proposed information collection through May 2, 2022.
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Seeks Public Input on Proposal to Downlist Rare Fish
The U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (FWS) published notice of its intent to downlist the relict darter from endangered to threatened under the Endangered Species Act because, according to FWS’ best available information, the rare fish is no longer in sufficient danger of extinction to warrant the highest level of protection. The FWS is accepting public comments on this proposed change through May 2, 2022.
The U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (FWS) published notice of its intent to downlist the relict darter from endangered to threatened under the Endangered Species Act because, according to FWS’ best available information, the rare fish is no longer in sufficient danger of extinction to warrant the highest level of protection. The FWS is accepting public comments on this proposed change through May 2, 2022.
National Organic Standards Board Seeks Public Input at Upcoming Virtual Meetings
The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) has announced a meeting of the National Organic Standards Board (NOSB) and is accepting written public comments and oral testimony during a series of webinars in April, 2022 that relate to the NOSB’s posted meeting agenda. The deadline to sign up for public testimony or submit written comments is April 1, 2022.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) has announced a meeting of the National Organic Standards Board (NOSB) and is accepting written public comments and oral testimony during a series of webinars in April, 2022 that relate to the NOSB’s posted meeting agenda. The deadline to sign up for public testimony or submit written comments is April 1, 2022.
National Marine Fisheries Service Seeks Public Input on Authorization to Harm and Harass Marine Mammals During Pier Construction Project
The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) has received a request from the City of Seattle for authorization to harm and harass a number of marine mammals, including humpback whales, gray whales, minke whales, killer whales, longbeaked common dolphins, bottlenose dolphins, Dall’s porpoises, harbor porpoises, California sea lions, harbor seals, and northern elephant seals incidental to a pier reconstruction and removal project. NMFS is accepting public comments through April 4, 2022.
The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) has received a request from the City of Seattle for authorization to harm and harass a number of marine mammals, including humpback whales, gray whales, minke whales, killer whales, longbeaked common dolphins, bottlenose dolphins, Dall’s porpoises, harbor porpoises, California sea lions, harbor seals, and northern elephant seals incidental to a pier reconstruction and removal project. NMFS is accepting public comments through April 4, 2022.
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Seeks to Continue Collecting Information from Facilities That House Big Cats
The U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (FWS) published notice of its intent to renew an information collection from accredited wildlife sanctuaries to determine compliance with the Captive Wildlife Safety Act, a 2003 amendment to the Lacey Act that aims to limit the trade in big cats. FWS is accepting public comments on its proposed information collection renewal through April 4, 2022.
The U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (FWS) published notice of its intent to renew an information collection from accredited wildlife sanctuaries to determine compliance with the Captive Wildlife Safety Act, a 2003 amendment to the Lacey Act that aims to limit the trade in big cats. FWS is accepting public comments on its proposed information collection renewal through April 4, 2022.
National Marine Fisheries Service Seeks Public Comments on Proposed Tuna Catch Limits
The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) is proposing regulations under the Tuna Conventions Act of 1950 to implement annual limits on commercial catch of Pacific bluefin tuna in the eastern Pacific Ocean. NMFS is accepting public comments on its proposal through April 4, 2022.
The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) is proposing regulations under the Tuna Conventions Act of 1950 to implement annual limits on commercial catch of Pacific bluefin tuna in the eastern Pacific Ocean. NMFS is accepting public comments on its proposal through April 4, 2022.
National Marine Fisheries Service Seeks Public Input on Application for Cetacean Research
Dr. Lesley Thorne, a researcher at Stony Brook University, has applied to the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) for a permit under the Marine Mammal Protection Act and Endangered Species Act to conduct research on fin whales, sei whales, humpback whales, minke whales, and an additional twenty-two cetacean species over the course of five years. NMFS is accepting public comments through April 4, 2022.
Dr. Lesley Thorne, a researcher at Stony Brook University, has applied to the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) for a permit under the Marine Mammal Protection Act and Endangered Species Act to conduct research on fin whales, sei whales, humpback whales, minke whales, and an additional twenty-two cetacean species over the course of five years. NMFS is accepting public comments through April 4, 2022.
International Updates
France Bans the Import of Meat from Animals Treated with Growth-Promoting Antibiotics
France adopted a decree banning the import of meat from animals treated with growth-promoting antibiotics. While the practice has been prohibited in the EU since 2006, France’s new decree will primarily impact the poultry market since the country imports approximately 45% of the chicken it consumes. The ban becomes enforceable on April 22, 2022.
France adopted a decree banning the import of meat from animals treated with growth-promoting antibiotics. While the practice has been prohibited in the EU since 2006, France’s new decree will primarily impact the poultry market since the country imports approximately 45% of the chicken it consumes. The ban becomes enforceable on April 22, 2022.
Canadian Advocacy Groups Sue Ontario to Stop Coyote Hunting Contest
Animal Justice, The Fur-Bearers, and Coyote Watch Canada sued the government of Ontario over its decision to allow a coyote hunting contest to take place throughout the month of February. The advocacy organizations allege that the contest violates Ontario’s Fish and Wildlife Conservation Act, which prohibits hunting for gain or bounty without government authorization. The contest does not appear to have such authorization, and it offers thousands of dollars in cash and prizes.
Animal Justice, The Fur-Bearers, and Coyote Watch Canada sued the government of Ontario over its decision to allow a coyote hunting contest to take place throughout the month of February. The advocacy organizations allege that the contest violates Ontario’s Fish and Wildlife Conservation Act, which prohibits hunting for gain or bounty without government authorization. The contest does not appear to have such authorization, and it offers thousands of dollars in cash and prizes.