Ontario’s provincial government has passed two new regulations related to its proposal to remove 7,400 acres of land from the Greenbelt, which provides critical habitat for seventy-eight species at risk in the province. The first redesignates lands in the Oak Ridges Moraine Conservation Plan, and the second adds thirteen new areas of land while removing fifteen other areas elsewhere in the Greenbelt. This decision comes after a thirty-day public consultation period generated more than 27,000 responses from the public demonstrating widespread opposition to the proposal.
This Week's Spotlights
Legislative Spotlights
Ontario Moves Forward with Plan to Remove 7,400 Acres of Habitat in the Greenbelt
Litigation Spotlights
Quebec Court of Appeal Orders City of Longueuil to Halt Deer Cull
On November 14th, the Quebec Court of Appeal ordered the City of Longueuil to suspend its plans to cull the deer in Michel-Chartrand Park until the appeal filed by Sauvetage Animal Rescue can be heard on its merits. In their decision, the Honourable Justices Jacques J. Levesque, Stephen W. Hamilton, and Michel Beaupré stated that “to the extent that the case on the merits proceeds expeditiously, the harm to the public interest alleged by the city should not worsen, while the harm alleged by the appellants if the deer cull were to commence would become irreparable” (SPCA translation). The trial on the merits will be heard by the Superior Court in Longueuil on April 24, 25, and 26, 2023.
On November 14th, the Quebec Court of Appeal ordered the City of Longueuil to suspend its plans to cull the deer in Michel-Chartrand Park until the appeal filed by Sauvetage Animal Rescue can be heard on its merits. In their decision, the Honourable Justices Jacques J. Levesque, Stephen W. Hamilton, and Michel Beaupré stated that “to the extent that the case on the merits proceeds expeditiously, the harm to the public interest alleged by the city should not worsen, while the harm alleged by the appellants if the deer cull were to commence would become irreparable” (SPCA translation). The trial on the merits will be heard by the Superior Court in Longueuil on April 24, 25, and 26, 2023.
Animal Justice to Intervene in Legal Challenge of Canada’s Single-use Plastics Ban
A coalition of plastics manufacturers and distributors called the “Responsible Plastic Use Coalition” is suing the federal government over its decision to ban the sale, import, and production of certain single-use plastic products including straws, cutlery, and takeout containers. Animal advocacy group Animal Justice has been granted intervenor status in the legal challenge and will put forward important information about the harm that plastic pollution causes to animals.
A coalition of plastics manufacturers and distributors called the “Responsible Plastic Use Coalition” is suing the federal government over its decision to ban the sale, import, and production of certain single-use plastic products including straws, cutlery, and takeout containers. Animal advocacy group Animal Justice has been granted intervenor status in the legal challenge and will put forward important information about the harm that plastic pollution causes to animals.
Enforcement Spotlights
Crown Prosecutors Stay Animal Cruelty Charges Against Marineland
Crown prosecutors have stayed charges filed against Ontario aquatic theme park Marineland after they allegedly used dolphins and whales in performance shows in August 2021. The charges were laid by Niagara Regional Police after video footage obtained by Animal Justice revealed dolphins and beluga whales performing tricks at the park contrary to section 445.2(4) of the Criminal Code, which prohibits the use of captive cetaceans for performance and entertainment purposes. The Crown determined that it was “not in the public interest” to prosecute, but did not state what factors were considered in the making of this decision.
Crown prosecutors have stayed charges filed against Ontario aquatic theme park Marineland after they allegedly used dolphins and whales in performance shows in August 2021. The charges were laid by Niagara Regional Police after video footage obtained by Animal Justice revealed dolphins and beluga whales performing tricks at the park contrary to section 445.2(4) of the Criminal Code, which prohibits the use of captive cetaceans for performance and entertainment purposes. The Crown determined that it was “not in the public interest” to prosecute, but did not state what factors were considered in the making of this decision.
Agency Spotlights
Governments of Canada and Manitoba Invest $600,000 in Project to Advance the Development of Sustainable Protein
Through the Canadian Agricultural Partnership, the governments of Canada and Manitoba are investing more than $600,000 to establish a hub to support the implementation of Project ASPIRE (Accelerating Sustainable Protein Impacts and Results). Project ASPIRE is part of the Manitoba Protein Advantage Strategy, which aims, in part, to grow the plant protein sector in the province.
Through the Canadian Agricultural Partnership, the governments of Canada and Manitoba are investing more than $600,000 to establish a hub to support the implementation of Project ASPIRE (Accelerating Sustainable Protein Impacts and Results). Project ASPIRE is part of the Manitoba Protein Advantage Strategy, which aims, in part, to grow the plant protein sector in the province.
Canada and British Columbia Reject Coal Mine Over Impacts to Caribou and Bear
The federal and British Columbia (BC) governments have decided not to approve an Environmental Assessment for an open pit coal mine proposed in the Peace River Regional District of BC. In their decision, the BC Minister of Environment and Climate Change Strategy George Heyman and Minister of Energy, Mines, and Low Carbon Innovation Josie Osborne concluded that “there would be significant adverse and cumulative effects to caribou and that there would be significant cumulative effects to grizzly bear.” There were also concerns about water pollution and treaty rights.
The federal and British Columbia (BC) governments have decided not to approve an Environmental Assessment for an open pit coal mine proposed in the Peace River Regional District of BC. In their decision, the BC Minister of Environment and Climate Change Strategy George Heyman and Minister of Energy, Mines, and Low Carbon Innovation Josie Osborne concluded that “there would be significant adverse and cumulative effects to caribou and that there would be significant cumulative effects to grizzly bear.” There were also concerns about water pollution and treaty rights.
Academic Spotlights
University of Alberta to Launch New Cellular Agriculture Institute
The University of Alberta and New Harvest Canada have signed a memorandum of understanding to develop the “Institute of Cellular Agriculture” in partnership with CULT Food Science. Located at the University of Alberta’s Agri-Food Discovery Place, the Institute will develop new companies focused on cellular agriculture research and innovation and provide work-integrated learning opportunities for undergraduate and graduate students who will support this emerging industry.
The University of Alberta and New Harvest Canada have signed a memorandum of understanding to develop the “Institute of Cellular Agriculture” in partnership with CULT Food Science. Located at the University of Alberta’s Agri-Food Discovery Place, the Institute will develop new companies focused on cellular agriculture research and innovation and provide work-integrated learning opportunities for undergraduate and graduate students who will support this emerging industry.
International Spotlights
New York State Bans Sale of Cosmetics Tested on Animals
New York has become the tenth U.S. state to ban the sale of cosmetics that have been tested on animals. Known as the New York Cruelty-Free Cosmetics Act, the law prohibits the manufacturing and sale of cosmetics that have conducted animal testing. This legislation follows similar acts passed in Virginia, California, Louisiana, New Jersey, Maine, Hawaii, Nevada, Illinois, and Maryland, and comes as forty-two countries have implemented nationwide bans. New York’s law is slated to come into effect in 2023.
New York has become the tenth U.S. state to ban the sale of cosmetics that have been tested on animals. Known as the New York Cruelty-Free Cosmetics Act, the law prohibits the manufacturing and sale of cosmetics that have conducted animal testing. This legislation follows similar acts passed in Virginia, California, Louisiana, New Jersey, Maine, Hawaii, Nevada, Illinois, and Maryland, and comes as forty-two countries have implemented nationwide bans. New York’s law is slated to come into effect in 2023.
President Biden Signs Several New Animal Protection Measures into Law
United States President Joe Biden has signed several new animal protection measures into law as part of the 2022 year-end spending bill and the “Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023”. Among the measures enacted were the Food and Drug Administration Modernization Act 2.0 and the Reducing Animal Testing Act, as well as increased funding dedicated to enforcing the Horse Protection Act of 1970. A few weeks earlier, Biden also inked the Big Cat Public Safety Act and Shark Fin Sales Elimination Act into law.
United States President Joe Biden has signed several new animal protection measures into law as part of the 2022 year-end spending bill and the “Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023”. Among the measures enacted were the Food and Drug Administration Modernization Act 2.0 and the Reducing Animal Testing Act, as well as increased funding dedicated to enforcing the Horse Protection Act of 1970. A few weeks earlier, Biden also inked the Big Cat Public Safety Act and Shark Fin Sales Elimination Act into law.
Other Spotlights
New Documents Reveal the Extent of Live Animal Use in Canadian Medical Military Training
According to documents obtained by Animal Alliance of Canada, the Department of National Defence used and euthanized more than 1,800 pigs as part of Canadian Armed Forces medical training exercises at a facility in Suffield, Alberta between 2012 and 2022. During these exercises, medical trainees must identify and treat wounds on pigs who have been impaled, mutilated, or exposed to chemical nerve agents. Animal Alliance of Canada is calling for an end to the practice, noting that there are alternatives such as human patient simulators.
According to documents obtained by Animal Alliance of Canada, the Department of National Defence used and euthanized more than 1,800 pigs as part of Canadian Armed Forces medical training exercises at a facility in Suffield, Alberta between 2012 and 2022. During these exercises, medical trainees must identify and treat wounds on pigs who have been impaled, mutilated, or exposed to chemical nerve agents. Animal Alliance of Canada is calling for an end to the practice, noting that there are alternatives such as human patient simulators.
Winnipeg Airport Installs New Barrier to Hide Horses Shipped for Slaughter
The Winnipeg Airport has installed a new barrier in front of the loading dock following efforts by local animal protection groups to document and expose horses being loaded off trucks and flown to Japan for slaughter. It appears that the barrier has been installed to obscure the public’s view of the horses and make it more difficult to document their treatment. Animal Justice has contacted the Winnipeg Airport to demand an explanation as to why the barrier has been installed.
The Winnipeg Airport has installed a new barrier in front of the loading dock following efforts by local animal protection groups to document and expose horses being loaded off trucks and flown to Japan for slaughter. It appears that the barrier has been installed to obscure the public’s view of the horses and make it more difficult to document their treatment. Animal Justice has contacted the Winnipeg Airport to demand an explanation as to why the barrier has been installed.
Legislative Updates
Ontario Moves Forward with Plan to Remove 7,400 Acres of Habitat in the Greenbelt
Ontario’s provincial government has passed two new regulations related to its proposal to remove 7,400 acres of land from the Greenbelt, which provides critical habitat for seventy-eight species at risk in the province. The first redesignates lands in the Oak Ridges Moraine Conservation Plan, and the second adds thirteen new areas of land while removing fifteen other areas elsewhere in the Greenbelt. This decision comes after a thirty-day public consultation period generated more than 27,000 responses from the public demonstrating widespread opposition to the proposal.
Ontario’s provincial government has passed two new regulations related to its proposal to remove 7,400 acres of land from the Greenbelt, which provides critical habitat for seventy-eight species at risk in the province. The first redesignates lands in the Oak Ridges Moraine Conservation Plan, and the second adds thirteen new areas of land while removing fifteen other areas elsewhere in the Greenbelt. This decision comes after a thirty-day public consultation period generated more than 27,000 responses from the public demonstrating widespread opposition to the proposal.
Litigation Updates
Quebec Court of Appeal Orders City of Longueuil to Halt Deer Cull
On November 14th, the Quebec Court of Appeal ordered the City of Longueuil to suspend its plans to cull the deer in Michel-Chartrand Park until the appeal filed by Sauvetage Animal Rescue can be heard on its merits. In their decision, the Honourable Justices Jacques J. Levesque, Stephen W. Hamilton, and Michel Beaupré stated that “to the extent that the case on the merits proceeds expeditiously, the harm to the public interest alleged by the city should not worsen, while the harm alleged by the appellants if the deer cull were to commence would become irreparable” (SPCA translation). The trial on the merits will be heard by the Superior Court in Longueuil on April 24, 25, and 26, 2023.
On November 14th, the Quebec Court of Appeal ordered the City of Longueuil to suspend its plans to cull the deer in Michel-Chartrand Park until the appeal filed by Sauvetage Animal Rescue can be heard on its merits. In their decision, the Honourable Justices Jacques J. Levesque, Stephen W. Hamilton, and Michel Beaupré stated that “to the extent that the case on the merits proceeds expeditiously, the harm to the public interest alleged by the city should not worsen, while the harm alleged by the appellants if the deer cull were to commence would become irreparable” (SPCA translation). The trial on the merits will be heard by the Superior Court in Longueuil on April 24, 25, and 26, 2023.
Animal Justice to Intervene in Legal Challenge of Canada’s Single-use Plastics Ban
A coalition of plastics manufacturers and distributors called the “Responsible Plastic Use Coalition” is suing the federal government over its decision to ban the sale, import, and production of certain single-use plastic products including straws, cutlery, and takeout containers. Animal advocacy group Animal Justice has been granted intervenor status in the legal challenge and will put forward important information about the harm that plastic pollution causes to animals.
A coalition of plastics manufacturers and distributors called the “Responsible Plastic Use Coalition” is suing the federal government over its decision to ban the sale, import, and production of certain single-use plastic products including straws, cutlery, and takeout containers. Animal advocacy group Animal Justice has been granted intervenor status in the legal challenge and will put forward important information about the harm that plastic pollution causes to animals.
Ontario Animal Care Review Board Upholds Seizure of Animals from Bervie Zoo
The Animal Care Review Board (ACRB) upheld the decision of Animal Welfare Services (AWS) to seize several animals––including two Zebras, an Olive Baboon, and four Macaws––from Bervie Zoological Park located in Kincardine, Ontario. The zoo’s operator argued that the animals should be returned to them because AWS had not provided proper care for the animals since they were removed. The ACRB disagreed, noting that the animals were removed from an environment causing distress and that their improved physical condition, behavior, and overall health was the result of the better quality of care provided since their removal.
The Animal Care Review Board (ACRB) upheld the decision of Animal Welfare Services (AWS) to seize several animals––including two Zebras, an Olive Baboon, and four Macaws––from Bervie Zoological Park located in Kincardine, Ontario. The zoo’s operator argued that the animals should be returned to them because AWS had not provided proper care for the animals since they were removed. The ACRB disagreed, noting that the animals were removed from an environment causing distress and that their improved physical condition, behavior, and overall health was the result of the better quality of care provided since their removal.
Greater Vancouver Zoo Sued Over Alleged Bear Attack of Toddler
A father has filed a lawsuit against the Greater Vancouver Zoo on behalf of his daughter who was allegedly attacked by a group of black bears when she stuck her arm through "an unguarded chain link fence" at the black bear exhibit in 2019. According to the lawsuit, the girl sustained multiple injuries including a wrist fracture, partial amputation of her finger, loss of muscle tissue and scarring. The lawsuit claims that her injuries occurred as a result of the zoo’s negligence, breach of contract, and breach of statutory duties pursuant to the Occupiers Liability Act and Negligence Act.
A father has filed a lawsuit against the Greater Vancouver Zoo on behalf of his daughter who was allegedly attacked by a group of black bears when she stuck her arm through "an unguarded chain link fence" at the black bear exhibit in 2019. According to the lawsuit, the girl sustained multiple injuries including a wrist fracture, partial amputation of her finger, loss of muscle tissue and scarring. The lawsuit claims that her injuries occurred as a result of the zoo’s negligence, breach of contract, and breach of statutory duties pursuant to the Occupiers Liability Act and Negligence Act.
Enforcement Updates
Alberta Man Sentenced in Criminal Animal Cruelty Case
In July 2022, Andrew Reid was found guilty and convicted on three charges of animal cruelty for treatment of his dog, Seiko: (i) unlawfully and wilfully causing unnecessary pain, suffering, or injury; (ii) wilfully neglecting or failing to provide suitable and adequate food, water, shelter, and care; and (iii) unlawfully causing or permitting an animal to continue to be in distress. Seiko suffered from severe malnutrition and an untreated chronic skin condition. On December 20th, 2022, Reid received a Conditional Sentence Order of six months, followed by twelve months’ probation. He is also subject to an order under section 447.1 of the Criminal Code prohibiting him from owning, having the custody of, or controlling an animal or bird for fifteen years.
In July 2022, Andrew Reid was found guilty and convicted on three charges of animal cruelty for treatment of his dog, Seiko: (i) unlawfully and wilfully causing unnecessary pain, suffering, or injury; (ii) wilfully neglecting or failing to provide suitable and adequate food, water, shelter, and care; and (iii) unlawfully causing or permitting an animal to continue to be in distress. Seiko suffered from severe malnutrition and an untreated chronic skin condition. On December 20th, 2022, Reid received a Conditional Sentence Order of six months, followed by twelve months’ probation. He is also subject to an order under section 447.1 of the Criminal Code prohibiting him from owning, having the custody of, or controlling an animal or bird for fifteen years.
Crown Prosecutors Stay Animal Cruelty Charges Against Marineland
Crown prosecutors have stayed charges filed against Ontario aquatic theme park Marineland after they allegedly used dolphins and whales in performance shows in August 2021. The charges were laid by Niagara Regional Police after video footage obtained by Animal Justice revealed dolphins and beluga whales performing tricks at the park contrary to section 445.2(4) of the Criminal Code, which prohibits the use of captive cetaceans for performance and entertainment purposes. The Crown determined that it was “not in the public interest” to prosecute, but did not state what factors were considered in the making of this decision.
Crown prosecutors have stayed charges filed against Ontario aquatic theme park Marineland after they allegedly used dolphins and whales in performance shows in August 2021. The charges were laid by Niagara Regional Police after video footage obtained by Animal Justice revealed dolphins and beluga whales performing tricks at the park contrary to section 445.2(4) of the Criminal Code, which prohibits the use of captive cetaceans for performance and entertainment purposes. The Crown determined that it was “not in the public interest” to prosecute, but did not state what factors were considered in the making of this decision.
Ontario Man Sentenced to One Year in Jail for Abusing Dog
A Sarnia Ontario man has been sentenced to one year in jail after pleading guilty to two counts of animal cruelty and one count of disobeying an order banning him from having pets under the Criminal Code. The man was watching the dog for a friend, who found her with lacerations on all four of her legs above her paws and around her nose and mouth, along with broken and chipped teeth. The man was previously banned for life from having or caring for pets after he strangled three small kittens to death in the fall of 2015.
A Sarnia Ontario man has been sentenced to one year in jail after pleading guilty to two counts of animal cruelty and one count of disobeying an order banning him from having pets under the Criminal Code. The man was watching the dog for a friend, who found her with lacerations on all four of her legs above her paws and around her nose and mouth, along with broken and chipped teeth. The man was previously banned for life from having or caring for pets after he strangled three small kittens to death in the fall of 2015.
British Columbia SPCA Removes Sixty-Three Dogs from Individual Claiming to be Rescue Organization
An animal protection officer from the British Columbia Society for the Prevention of Animal Cruelty has removed sixty-three neglected dogs from an individual in the City of Mission claiming to be a rescue organization. The dogs, who were suffering from a range of medical and behavioural welfare concerns, were being kept in substandard conditions in a garage and various rooms inside the house.
An animal protection officer from the British Columbia Society for the Prevention of Animal Cruelty has removed sixty-three neglected dogs from an individual in the City of Mission claiming to be a rescue organization. The dogs, who were suffering from a range of medical and behavioural welfare concerns, were being kept in substandard conditions in a garage and various rooms inside the house.
British Columbia Farm Accused of Animal Cruelty Cleared Following SPCA Investigation
After a video was released on social media showing a dead cow being eaten by domestic pigs and birds beside a public road, the British Columbia Society for the Prevention of Animal Cruelty (BC SPCA) were called upon to investigate a farm in Prince George. A BC SPCA Animal Protection Officer investigated the farm and found no cause for concern. No charges were laid in the investigation and no animals were seized.
After a video was released on social media showing a dead cow being eaten by domestic pigs and birds beside a public road, the British Columbia Society for the Prevention of Animal Cruelty (BC SPCA) were called upon to investigate a farm in Prince George. A BC SPCA Animal Protection Officer investigated the farm and found no cause for concern. No charges were laid in the investigation and no animals were seized.
Edmonton Police Service Seeking Public’s Assistance with Animal Cruelty Investigation
The Edmonton Police Service’s Animal Cruelty Investigation Unit is seeking the public’s assistance to identify the person or people responsible for a recent animal abuse incident. On January 8th, 2023, an Edmonton resident found her cat on her porch with an arrow penetrating through the middle of his back. The cat was immediately taken to a veterinarian for treatment.
The Edmonton Police Service’s Animal Cruelty Investigation Unit is seeking the public’s assistance to identify the person or people responsible for a recent animal abuse incident. On January 8th, 2023, an Edmonton resident found her cat on her porch with an arrow penetrating through the middle of his back. The cat was immediately taken to a veterinarian for treatment.
British Columbia SPCA Rescues Fifteen Dogs from Clearwater Breeder
Animal protection officers from the British Columbia Society for the Prevention of Animal Cruelty (BC SPCA) have seized thirteen dogs from a breeder in Clearwater and two more were surrendered voluntarily. Many of the dogs were being kept in substandard conditions without shelter or access to food. Senior officer Eileen Drever said: “It was one of the worst cases I have seen in my 42 years with the BC SPCA.”
Animal protection officers from the British Columbia Society for the Prevention of Animal Cruelty (BC SPCA) have seized thirteen dogs from a breeder in Clearwater and two more were surrendered voluntarily. Many of the dogs were being kept in substandard conditions without shelter or access to food. Senior officer Eileen Drever said: “It was one of the worst cases I have seen in my 42 years with the BC SPCA.”
Edmonton Police Investigating After Dead Dog Found in Park
The Edmonton Police Service is investigating after a dog was found dead with its paws bound together in Kittlitz Park on December 26th. CCTV footage from the night before shows a person dragging the dog by a rope on the sidewalk. Sargent Olena Fedorovich, supervisor of the Animal Cruelty Investigation Unit, noted that “[v]iolence against animals can be a precursor to violent offenses against people, so it is important that we work to identify those involved.”
The Edmonton Police Service is investigating after a dog was found dead with its paws bound together in Kittlitz Park on December 26th. CCTV footage from the night before shows a person dragging the dog by a rope on the sidewalk. Sargent Olena Fedorovich, supervisor of the Animal Cruelty Investigation Unit, noted that “[v]iolence against animals can be a precursor to violent offenses against people, so it is important that we work to identify those involved.”
Agency Updates
Governments of Canada and Manitoba Invest $600,000 in Project to Advance the Development of Sustainable Protein
Through the Canadian Agricultural Partnership, the governments of Canada and Manitoba are investing more than $600,000 to establish a hub to support the implementation of Project ASPIRE (Accelerating Sustainable Protein Impacts and Results). Project ASPIRE is part of the Manitoba Protein Advantage Strategy, which aims, in part, to grow the plant protein sector in the province.
Through the Canadian Agricultural Partnership, the governments of Canada and Manitoba are investing more than $600,000 to establish a hub to support the implementation of Project ASPIRE (Accelerating Sustainable Protein Impacts and Results). Project ASPIRE is part of the Manitoba Protein Advantage Strategy, which aims, in part, to grow the plant protein sector in the province.
Ottawa Accused of Going Back on Pledge to Ban Live Horse Transport to Japan
Ottawa is being accused of reneging on a promise to ban the transport of live horses to Japan for raw horse-meat products. Many, including Members of Parliament and animal welfare groups, say they fear the Liberal government is shelving a 2021 election pledge to ban this practice. Prime Minister Trudeau mandated Agriculture Minister Marie-Claude Bibeau to “ban the live export of horses for slaughter.” However, no action has been taken. Ms. Bibeau’s department, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, stated it is “in the early stages of analyzing the commitment and is engaging with key stakeholders.” According to Statistics Canada, almost 15,000 large horses have been flown from Canada to Japan in the past five years.
Ottawa is being accused of reneging on a promise to ban the transport of live horses to Japan for raw horse-meat products. Many, including Members of Parliament and animal welfare groups, say they fear the Liberal government is shelving a 2021 election pledge to ban this practice. Prime Minister Trudeau mandated Agriculture Minister Marie-Claude Bibeau to “ban the live export of horses for slaughter.” However, no action has been taken. Ms. Bibeau’s department, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, stated it is “in the early stages of analyzing the commitment and is engaging with key stakeholders.” According to Statistics Canada, almost 15,000 large horses have been flown from Canada to Japan in the past five years.
Canada and British Columbia Reject Coal Mine Over Impacts to Caribou and Bear
The federal and British Columbia (BC) governments have decided not to approve an Environmental Assessment for an open pit coal mine proposed in the Peace River Regional District of BC. In their decision, the BC Minister of Environment and Climate Change Strategy George Heyman and Minister of Energy, Mines, and Low Carbon Innovation Josie Osborne concluded that “there would be significant adverse and cumulative effects to caribou and that there would be significant cumulative effects to grizzly bear.” There were also concerns about water pollution and treaty rights.
The federal and British Columbia (BC) governments have decided not to approve an Environmental Assessment for an open pit coal mine proposed in the Peace River Regional District of BC. In their decision, the BC Minister of Environment and Climate Change Strategy George Heyman and Minister of Energy, Mines, and Low Carbon Innovation Josie Osborne concluded that “there would be significant adverse and cumulative effects to caribou and that there would be significant cumulative effects to grizzly bear.” There were also concerns about water pollution and treaty rights.
Academic Updates
University of Alberta to Launch New Cellular Agriculture Institute
The University of Alberta and New Harvest Canada have signed a memorandum of understanding to develop the “Institute of Cellular Agriculture” in partnership with CULT Food Science. Located at the University of Alberta’s Agri-Food Discovery Place, the Institute will develop new companies focused on cellular agriculture research and innovation and provide work-integrated learning opportunities for undergraduate and graduate students who will support this emerging industry.
The University of Alberta and New Harvest Canada have signed a memorandum of understanding to develop the “Institute of Cellular Agriculture” in partnership with CULT Food Science. Located at the University of Alberta’s Agri-Food Discovery Place, the Institute will develop new companies focused on cellular agriculture research and innovation and provide work-integrated learning opportunities for undergraduate and graduate students who will support this emerging industry.
International Updates
PETA Takes UK Military to Court Over Refusal to Test Faux Fur Hats for Ceremonial Guards
People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) has filed for a judicial review of the United Kingdom (UK) Ministry of Defence’s refusal to test a faux fur alternative to the bearskin hats worn by ceremonial guards. The tall black hats are made using the fur of Canadian Black Bears and PETA argues the use of bear fur creates a market for hunting.
People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) has filed for a judicial review of the United Kingdom (UK) Ministry of Defence’s refusal to test a faux fur alternative to the bearskin hats worn by ceremonial guards. The tall black hats are made using the fur of Canadian Black Bears and PETA argues the use of bear fur creates a market for hunting.
New York State Bans Sale of Cosmetics Tested on Animals
New York has become the tenth U.S. state to ban the sale of cosmetics that have been tested on animals. Known as the New York Cruelty-Free Cosmetics Act, the law prohibits the manufacturing and sale of cosmetics that have conducted animal testing. This legislation follows similar acts passed in Virginia, California, Louisiana, New Jersey, Maine, Hawaii, Nevada, Illinois, and Maryland, and comes as forty-two countries have implemented nationwide bans. New York’s law is slated to come into effect in 2023.
New York has become the tenth U.S. state to ban the sale of cosmetics that have been tested on animals. Known as the New York Cruelty-Free Cosmetics Act, the law prohibits the manufacturing and sale of cosmetics that have conducted animal testing. This legislation follows similar acts passed in Virginia, California, Louisiana, New Jersey, Maine, Hawaii, Nevada, Illinois, and Maryland, and comes as forty-two countries have implemented nationwide bans. New York’s law is slated to come into effect in 2023.
Colombian Senate Approves Ban on Bullfighting
On December 15th, the Senate of the Republic of Columbia approved a bill that would gradually phase out bullfighting. The bill requires entrepreneurs in the bullfighting industry to gradually look for alternatives for their economic income over the next three years. In order to become law, the bill must now be debated and passed by the Chamber of Representatives. This process is set to begin in March 2023.
On December 15th, the Senate of the Republic of Columbia approved a bill that would gradually phase out bullfighting. The bill requires entrepreneurs in the bullfighting industry to gradually look for alternatives for their economic income over the next three years. In order to become law, the bill must now be debated and passed by the Chamber of Representatives. This process is set to begin in March 2023.
President Biden Signs Several New Animal Protection Measures into Law
United States President Joe Biden has signed several new animal protection measures into law as part of the 2022 year-end spending bill and the “Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023”. Among the measures enacted were the Food and Drug Administration Modernization Act 2.0 and the Reducing Animal Testing Act, as well as increased funding dedicated to enforcing the Horse Protection Act of 1970. A few weeks earlier, Biden also inked the Big Cat Public Safety Act and Shark Fin Sales Elimination Act into law.
United States President Joe Biden has signed several new animal protection measures into law as part of the 2022 year-end spending bill and the “Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023”. Among the measures enacted were the Food and Drug Administration Modernization Act 2.0 and the Reducing Animal Testing Act, as well as increased funding dedicated to enforcing the Horse Protection Act of 1970. A few weeks earlier, Biden also inked the Big Cat Public Safety Act and Shark Fin Sales Elimination Act into law.
France Falls Short of Ending Culling of Male Chicks
Due to an exception to a new rule, the French government has fallen short of a promise to end the practice of culling male chicks by January 1st, 2023. Most hatcheries must now use in-ovo sexing technology to prevent the hatching of males in the first place. However, producers have gained permission to continue the culling of white male hen offspring because it is more challenging to determine their sex prior to birth. White hens produce the eggs used in animal feed and other agro-industry products. This equates to more than ten percent of male chicks born in France annually.
Due to an exception to a new rule, the French government has fallen short of a promise to end the practice of culling male chicks by January 1st, 2023. Most hatcheries must now use in-ovo sexing technology to prevent the hatching of males in the first place. However, producers have gained permission to continue the culling of white male hen offspring because it is more challenging to determine their sex prior to birth. White hens produce the eggs used in animal feed and other agro-industry products. This equates to more than ten percent of male chicks born in France annually.
Korea Introduces New Bill to Promote Non-Animal Testing
On December 23rd, 2022, Jeoung Ae Han, a member of the National Assembly of the Republic of Korea, and twelve other National Assembly members, introduced the Act on the Vitalization of Development, Dissemination, and Use of Alternatives to Animal Testing Methods. The Act was introduced to emphasize the urgency of passing another bill introduced in December 2020, which supports the development and adoption of alternatives to animal testing.
On December 23rd, 2022, Jeoung Ae Han, a member of the National Assembly of the Republic of Korea, and twelve other National Assembly members, introduced the Act on the Vitalization of Development, Dissemination, and Use of Alternatives to Animal Testing Methods. The Act was introduced to emphasize the urgency of passing another bill introduced in December 2020, which supports the development and adoption of alternatives to animal testing.
China Pre-Approves Certain Cosmetic Products for Sale Without Animal Testing
Starting in 2023, ten new brands will be made available for sale in China without needing to meet the country’s requirements related to pre- and post-market animal testing. These brands include Herbal Essences, Dove, Wet n Wild, Physicians Formula, First Aid Beauty, Supergoop!, Rituals, Aussie, Simple, and Suave.
Starting in 2023, ten new brands will be made available for sale in China without needing to meet the country’s requirements related to pre- and post-market animal testing. These brands include Herbal Essences, Dove, Wet n Wild, Physicians Formula, First Aid Beauty, Supergoop!, Rituals, Aussie, Simple, and Suave.
Other Updates
New Documents Reveal the Extent of Live Animal Use in Canadian Medical Military Training
According to documents obtained by Animal Alliance of Canada, the Department of National Defence used and euthanized more than 1,800 pigs as part of Canadian Armed Forces medical training exercises at a facility in Suffield, Alberta between 2012 and 2022. During these exercises, medical trainees must identify and treat wounds on pigs who have been impaled, mutilated, or exposed to chemical nerve agents. Animal Alliance of Canada is calling for an end to the practice, noting that there are alternatives such as human patient simulators.
According to documents obtained by Animal Alliance of Canada, the Department of National Defence used and euthanized more than 1,800 pigs as part of Canadian Armed Forces medical training exercises at a facility in Suffield, Alberta between 2012 and 2022. During these exercises, medical trainees must identify and treat wounds on pigs who have been impaled, mutilated, or exposed to chemical nerve agents. Animal Alliance of Canada is calling for an end to the practice, noting that there are alternatives such as human patient simulators.
Winnipeg Airport Installs New Barrier to Hide Horses Shipped for Slaughter
The Winnipeg Airport has installed a new barrier in front of the loading dock following efforts by local animal protection groups to document and expose horses being loaded off trucks and flown to Japan for slaughter. It appears that the barrier has been installed to obscure the public’s view of the horses and make it more difficult to document their treatment. Animal Justice has contacted the Winnipeg Airport to demand an explanation as to why the barrier has been installed.
The Winnipeg Airport has installed a new barrier in front of the loading dock following efforts by local animal protection groups to document and expose horses being loaded off trucks and flown to Japan for slaughter. It appears that the barrier has been installed to obscure the public’s view of the horses and make it more difficult to document their treatment. Animal Justice has contacted the Winnipeg Airport to demand an explanation as to why the barrier has been installed.
Dairy Farmers of Ontario to Review Emergency Policy
The Dairy Farmers of Ontario (DFO) is planning to review its policy to deal with emergencies like the blizzard that caused extensive road closures across the province between December 23rd and 26th and forced producers to dump thousands of litres of milk. DFO board member Mark Hamel admitted they “didn’t have a good crisis emergency plan in place” to deal with such a large-scale incident.
The Dairy Farmers of Ontario (DFO) is planning to review its policy to deal with emergencies like the blizzard that caused extensive road closures across the province between December 23rd and 26th and forced producers to dump thousands of litres of milk. DFO board member Mark Hamel admitted they “didn’t have a good crisis emergency plan in place” to deal with such a large-scale incident.